What is the definition of lines of latitude?
Latitude is the measurement of distance north or south of the Equator. It is measured with 180 imaginary lines that form circles around the Earth east-west, parallel to the Equator. These lines are known as parallels. A circle of latitude is an imaginary ring linking all points sharing a parallel.
What are the 5 importance of latitude?
Lines of Latitude has a very important role: 3: Locations north of the equator have latitudes between zero degrees and 90 degrees N. 4:Latitude lines are the circle on globe in an east-west direction. 5: Latitudes measure how far north or south a point lies from the equator.
What are lines of latitude definition for kids?
Lines of latitude (also called parallels) circle Earth parallel to the Equator. The Equator is an imaginary line that lies halfway between the North Pole and the South Pole. It runs east-west all the way around Earth. Lines of latitude describe positions north and south of the Equator.
What are the 5 main lines of longitude?
the Tropic of Cancer (23.5° north) the Tropic of Capricorn (23.5° south) the Arctic circle (66.5° north) the Antarctic circle (66.5° south)…They are different lengths, eg:
- the equator is 40,075 km long.
- the Antarctic circle is 17,662 km long.
- the South Pole is 0 km long.
What are the lines of longitude?
Lines of longitude, also called meridians, are imaginary lines that divide the Earth. They run north to south from pole to pole, but they measure the distance east or west. The prime meridian, which runs through Greenwich, England, has a longitude of 0 degrees.
What are the lines of latitude and longitude?
The lines running North to South are called “Meridians” or “lines of longitude” (Figure 2), while the lines running East to West are called “Parallels” or “lines of latitude” (Figure 3).
What are the 7 latitudes?
Important lines of latitude:
- the equator (0°)
- the Tropic of Cancer (23.5° north)
- the Tropic of Capricorn (23.5° south)
- the Arctic circle (66.5° north)
- the Antarctic circle (66.5° south)
- the North Pole (90° north)
- the South Pole (90° south)
What are lines of latitude and longitude?
What is meaning of latitude and longitude?
Both longitude and latitude are angles measured with the center of the earth as an origin. A longitude is an angle from the prime merdian, measured to the east (longitudes to the west are negative). Latitudes measure an angle up from the equator (latitudes to the south are negative).
How many lines of longitude are there?
To measure longitude east or west of the Prime Meridian, there are 180 vertical longitude lines east of the Prime Meridian and 180 vertical longitude lines west of the Prime Meridian, so longitude locations are given as __ degrees east or __ degrees west.
What are the five most important lines of latitude?
the equator (0°)
What are the five latitude lines and their degrees?
– The Arctic Circle, near 66.55° north latitude – The Tropic of Cancer, near 23.45° north latitude – The Equator, at 0° latitude – The Tropic of Capricorn, near 23.45° south latitude – The Antarctic Circle, near 66.55° south latitude
What does the 5 major lines of latitude mean?
Polar Zone. The polar climate zones fill the areas within the Arctic and Antarctic Circles,extending from 66.5 degrees north and south latitude to the poles.
What are the four main lines of latitude?
The Arctic Circle.…