Where did the Jews go from Spain?
The Jews of the kingdom of Castile emigrated mainly to Portugal (where the entire community was forcibly converted in 1497) and to North Africa. The Jews of the kingdom of Aragon fled to other Christian areas including Italy, rather than to Muslim lands as is often assumed.
What kind of Jews were in Spain?
Spanish and Portuguese Jews, also called Western Sephardim, Iberian Jews, or Peninsular Jews are a distinctive sub-group of Sephardic Jews who are largely descended from Jews who lived as New Christians in the Iberian Peninsula during the immediate generations following the forced expulsion of unconverted Jews from …
What did the Spanish do to the Jews?
But that changed in 1492, when the Catholic monarchs, King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella, expelled them. Some 300,000 Jews — up to a quarter of the Spanish population — had to convert to Catholicism or flee Spain, or were killed in the Spanish Inquisition.
What happened to the Sephardic Jews in Spain?
(Sepharad is the Hebrew word for the Iberian Peninsula) The law declared that after “centuries of estrangement,” Spain now welcomed “Sephardic communities to reencounter their origins, opening forever the doors of their homeland of old.” Spain’s offer of citizenship to Sephardic Jews is a powerful gesture of atonement.
How were Muslims and Jews treated in Spain during the Golden Age?
The alternative view to the Golden Age of Tolerance is that Jews and Christians were severely restricted in Muslim Spain, by being forced to live in a state of ‘dhimmitude’. (A dhimmi is a non-Muslim living in an Islamic state who is not a slave, but does not have the same rights as a Muslim living in the same state.)
How do you prove Sephardic ancestry in Spain?
Spanish citizenship through descent
- Passport or residency documentation.
- Marriage certificate (if applicable)
- Proof that you’re employed in Spain.
- Criminal background check.
- Confirmation that you’ve passed the citizenship exams (DELE A2 and CCSE)
- Proof of purchase for application fees.
Where did Sephardic Jews originally come from?
Sephardim, or Sephardic Jews, are descendants from the Iberian Jews expelled from Spain and Portugal in the late 15th century.